Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable with moderate rot resistance and susceptibility to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent open pores and distinct cathedral patterns from flat-sawn milling.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter pale brown sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with moderate rot resistance and susceptibility to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on modern milling and light patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, and millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability, cuts and glues well, but requires pore filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stain and polyurethane very well after grain filling.

Notable Features

High porosity and coarse texture with distinct growth rings.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026