Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with moderate decay and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, flat-sawn grain with prominent growth rings and occasional small knots.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood; darkens to a deep amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with moderate decay and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-40 years old based on surface wear and oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, and exterior decking.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America.

Workability

Good overall workability, though sharp tools are needed to prevent tear-out around knots.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, varnish, and polyurethane well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct, sharply contrasting earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026