Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Slightly Durable, with poor resistance to rot and decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a coarse, open texture and distinct growth ring patterns typical of flat-sawn lumber.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a reddish hue and pale yellowish-white sapwood that darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable, with poor resistance to rot and decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be relatively freshly milled to a few years old based on surface texture.

Common Uses

Commonly used for furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Fairs well with both hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for smooth finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, and polyurethane exceptionally well when paired with a paste wood filler.

Notable Features

Features large, open pores visible to the naked eye and high porosity.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026