Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America and western mountainous regions.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable with moderate resistance to decay and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings visible on the edge cut.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with moderate resistance to decay and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and cut appearance.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America and western mountainous regions.

Workability

Works well with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause dulling of cutting edges.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, and paints well when properly prepared and sanded.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent, contrasting earlywood and latewood ring transitions.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 31, 2026