Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America, particularly the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf, Soft
Durability
Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, vertical-grained (quarter-sawn) with distinct, alternating earlywood and latewood growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown to yellowish-orange heartwood with a narrower, lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening upon light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf, Soft

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and milled texture.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, cabinetry, veneer, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Western North America, particularly the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though varying density between growth rings can cause occasional splintering.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though pre-conditioning may help achieve an even tone on soft earlywood.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with pronounced contrast between hard summerwood and soft springwood rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026