Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced flat-sawn cathedral patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 40 years based on surface oxidation and wear.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Easy to work with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause slight tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and varnishes well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct earlywood-to-latewood contrast.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026