Laburnum (Golden Chain Tree)
Laburnum anagyroides · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and Southern Europe; naturalized in North America and other temperate regions.
- Hardness
- Approximately 1,600 lbf (Hard); comparable to White Oak or Hickory.
- Durability
- Durable to Very Durable; heartwood is highly resistant to rot and insect attack, suitable for outdoor use though rarely available in large dimensions.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy, fine even texture; typically features narrow, very distinct growth rings that create a subtle ring-porous or semi-ring-porous cathedral figure on flat surfaces.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is a rich, dark brown with a warm golden or olive hue; sapwood is strikingly thin and pale yellow or creamy white. The wood exhibits high natural luster and darkens significantly with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 1,600 lbf (Hard); comparable to White Oak or Hickory.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable to Very Durable; heartwood is highly resistant to rot and insect attack, suitable for outdoor use though rarely available in large dimensions.
Value & Age
$40.00 - $60.00 per board foot; typically sold as small turning blanks or logs rather than dimensional lumber due to tree size.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The sample appears recently cut or sanded, evidenced by the sharp edges and light surface color, though the tree itself likely was 20-40 years old based on ring curvature.
Common Uses
Turning, archery bows, tool handles, fine furniture inlay, musical instruments (bagpipes, recorders), cabinetry, and jewelry boxes.
Geographic Origin
Central and Southern Europe; naturalized in North America and other temperate regions.
Workability
Excellent with hand and machine tools; turns beautifully and takes a very smooth finish. However, its high density requires sharp tools to avoid burning.
Finish Recommendations
High-gloss finishes such as shellac or lacquer highlight its natural luster; clear oils (linseed or tung) deepen the rich brown of the heartwood.
Notable Features
Highly toxic; all parts of the tree contain cytisine. Woodworkers should wear respiratory protection as dust can cause nausea or illness. It is historically known as 'False Ebony'.
