Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent open pores and a distinct cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red heartwood with lighter brownish sapwood, darkening to a warm amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years old based on the rich oxidized patina and wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, interior trim, and cabinetry.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains and polyurethane finishes very well when paired with a paste wood filler.

Notable Features

Coarse texture with highly porous end-grain vessels visible to the naked eye.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026