Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable, with low resistance to rot and insect attack in exterior applications.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, open grain with a pronounced cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn surface.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter, pale brown sapwood that darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable, with low resistance to rot and insect attack in exterior applications.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years old based on the vintage finish wear and oxidation patination.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper grain filling.

Notable Features

Coarse texture with highly porous end-grain vessels and prominent growth rings.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 4, 2026