Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced growth ring contrast between earlywood and latewood.

Color & Appearance

Reddish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish-brown sapwood, darkening upon UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber, estimated 1 to 5 years old based on fresh end grain and surface texture.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, heavy timber framing, and doors.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Accepts machining, gluing, and fastening well, though contrasting density can cause slight tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, varnish, and polyurethane well, though uneven absorption can occur on dense latewood.

Notable Features

Distinctive strong resin scent, high strength-to-weight ratio, and prominent growth rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026