Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America and western mountainous regions.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, offering fair resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and a tight, vertical rift-sawn pattern.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a deep amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, offering fair resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2.50 to $5.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 80 years old, exhibiting moderate surface oxidation and weathering wear.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, heavy timber construction, and doors.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America and western mountainous regions.

Workability

Accepts stains and glues well, though earlywood and latewood density variations can cause uneven planing.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, varnish, or penetrating oils take well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent, contrasting growth ring transitions.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026