Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, offering fair resistance to rot and weathering in exposed conditions.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, flat-sawn grain with prominent, sweeping cathedral growth ring patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with paler yellowish sapwood, darkening to a rich amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, offering fair resistance to rot and weathering in exposed conditions.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 70 to 100 years old, indicated by heavy oxidation and old-growth patina.

Common Uses

Structural framing, construction, flooring, plywood, and exterior decking.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Machines and cuts easily with both hand and power tools, though knots can cause minor tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, and penetrating oils well after light surface preparation.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct, sharply contrasting earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026