Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay resistance when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Coarse, open grain with prominent cathedral arched growth rings characteristic of flat-sawn lumber.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, displaying moderate natural luster and darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay resistance when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on surface wear, oxidation, and previous finishing residue.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and architectural woodwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Favorable machining and gluing properties, though the open pores require careful filling for smooth finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, oil finishes, and lacquers exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

High porosity and prominent growth rings that absorb stains evenly.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026