Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with good resistance to weathering and moderate rot resistance.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Take Wood Identifier with you

Snap a photo and identify any wood species in seconds.

Download Wood Identifier on the App StoreGet Wood Identifier on Google Play

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a pronounced flat-sawn cathedral pattern and distinct growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a deep amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with good resistance to weathering and moderate rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2 to $5 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent lumber sample, approximately 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, plywood, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Easy to work with hand and machine tools, though latewood/earlywood density contrast can cause uneven planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil-based finishes, stains, and polyurethane exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent grain contrast and resin canals.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026