Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay resistance and susceptibility to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Pronounced cathedral grain pattern with open, coarse texture typical of flat-sawn oak.

Color & Appearance

Warm reddish-brown heartwood with lighter brownish-tan sapwood, developing a deeper amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay resistance and susceptibility to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 40 years based on modern milling marks and minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for smooth finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stain, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper pore filling.

Notable Features

High porosity with distinct growth rings and prominent ray fleck when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026