Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest and western regions of North America.
Hardness
710 lbf, classified as Soft.
Durability
Moderately durable, with good resistance to weathering but vulnerable to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, vertical grain with subtle growth ring contrast and flat-sawn appearance.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood, darkening to a rich amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf, classified as Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable, with good resistance to weathering but vulnerable to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and wear.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, cabinetry, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest and western regions of North America.

Workability

Machines and glues well, though knots and distinct earlywood/latewood density shifts can cause occasional tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes evenly with minimal surface prep.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with pronounced contrast between earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026