Red Alder — Alnus rubra

Red Alder

Alnus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Hardness
590 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Slightly Durable

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, uniform texture and subtle cathedral pattern near knots.

Color & Appearance

Light brown with a distinct reddish or peach hue. Luster is medium. Darkens slightly to a richer golden brown over time upon light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

590 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2.00 to $4.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent, likely harvested within the last 1-5 years based on light surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, furniture, interior millwork, core stock for plywood, turnings, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America

Workability

Exceptional workability. Cuts, turns, carves, and glues very well. Sands easily but requires sharp tools to avoid fuzzy grain due to its softness.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, dyes, and finishes (lacquer, polyurethane, oil) exceptionally well. Pre-stain conditioner can help achieve an even color.

Notable Features

Often used as a substitute for more expensive hardwoods like cherry or maple when stained appropriately; lightweight with low shrinkage.

Learn more about Red Alder in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 11, 2026