Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
620 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with fair resistance to rot.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced growth rings and small tight knots.

Color & Appearance

Aged surface displays weathered gray patina over a warm reddish-brown heartwood and yellowish sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

620 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with fair resistance to rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 30 to 50 years based on weathering and surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction, framing, flooring, and exterior decking.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Easy to cut and plane, though contrasting earlywood and latewood densities require sharp tools to prevent tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils or exterior sealers work best after sanding away the weathered gray layer.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct high-contrast grain lines and tight knot clusters.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026