Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair natural resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with tight, distinct growth rings and flat-sawn face features.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with yellowish sapwood, weathered to a silvery-grey patina on the surface.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair natural resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 80 years old based on weathering and surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, exterior decking, and heavy timber building.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America

Workability

Easy to work with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause slight tearing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and exterior oils well after light sanding to remove weathered layers.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with pronounced contrast between earlywood and latewood rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026