Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with good resistance to wear but vulnerable to decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces and visible open pores.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter brownish-white sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with good resistance to wear but vulnerable to decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years old based on modern cabinet construction and light amber finish patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, and millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glue well, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane or lacquer over a grain filler to achieve a durable, smooth surface.

Notable Features

Distinctive large open pores and prominent growth rings that absorb stains evenly.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 2, 2026