Box Elder
Acer negundo · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Widespread across North America, particularly the eastern and central regions
- Hardness
- 720 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack
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Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with fine, uniform texture, occasionally showing flame or spalted figures
Color & Appearance
Creamy white sapwood with distinctive reddish-pink to purplish streaks in the heartwood, moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
720 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on figure intensity
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly cut or recently harvested round log cross-section
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES or IUCN red lists, widely abundant and sustainable
Common Uses
Turning, small specialty items, decorative boxes, carving, and interior veneer
Geographic Origin
Widespread across North America, particularly the eastern and central regions
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, turns and carves well, but can occasionally be fuzzy when sanded due to softness
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, oils, and clear coats very well; shellac and water-based polyurethane help preserve the unique pink coloration from UV fading
Notable Features
Known for the unique red or pink coloration caused by a defensive fungal reaction to wounding, setting it apart from other maples
