Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America and Western North America.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with good resistance to weathering and moderate rot resistance.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced cathedral growth rings and a small knot feature.

Color & Appearance

Reddish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish-brown sapwood, darkening significantly to a deep amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with good resistance to weathering and moderate rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on growth ring width and moderate oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, plywood, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America and Western North America.

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though contrasting earlywood and latewood density can cause uneven planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains and clears well, though oil-based polyurethane or penetrating oils highlight the deep grain contrast best.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinctive high-contrast grain transitions and a faint resinous scent.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026