Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Slightly Durable, with poor rot resistance when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, open grain with prominent cathedral arched patterns on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter, pale brown sapwood that darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable, with poor rot resistance when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years old based on clean surface wear and modern milling marks.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Favorable workability with hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for smooth finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, oil, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Distinctive large open pores and pronounced ray fleck patterns when quartered.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026