Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay resistance, susceptible to insect attack if untreated.

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Grain Pattern

Prominent cathedral grain with open, coarse pores and flat-sawn orientation.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium reddish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood, exhibiting a warm luster that deepens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay resistance, susceptible to insect attack if untreated.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years old based on surface wear, finish oxidation, and patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glue well, but open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, lacquer, or oil finishes take well after proper sanding and pore filling.

Notable Features

Characterized by highly porous ring-porous structure, distinct growth rings, and moderate natural weight.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026