Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable with fair resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with tight vertical grain and quarter-sawn appearance.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood, darkening significantly to amber under UV light.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with fair resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 80 years based on surface wear patterns and oxidation patina.

Common Uses

Structural framing, flooring, plywood, and heavy construction.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause dulling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains and polyurethane finishes well after proper surface sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct alternating earlywood and latewood growth rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026