Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable, offering fair resistance to rot but vulnerable to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a pronounced coarse texture and distinct cathedral pattern on flat-sawn sections.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a reddish tint, accented by paler sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, offering fair resistance to rot but vulnerable to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on finished patina and wear patterns.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting; glues and finishes cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper pore filling.

Notable Features

Exhibits large, open pores and prominent growth rings with high porosity.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026