Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with fair decay resistance against rot.

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Grain Pattern

Tight vertical grain with pronounced growth rings visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with a distinct paler yellowish sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with fair decay resistance against rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and dry patina.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Cuts and planes easily, though knots can cause occasional tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil-based stains, polyurethane, and varnishes exceptionally well.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct earlywood-latewood contrast.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026