Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay resistance and poor insect resistance in unsealed conditions.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a pronounced coarse texture and distinct cathedral growth ring patterns on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is a pinkish to reddish-brown, while sapwood is lighter pale brown, exhibiting moderate natural luster and darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay resistance and poor insect resistance in unsealed conditions.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on modern milled furniture appearance and light surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, interior cabinetry, and millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good workability with both hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well, though paste wood filler is recommended for flat surfaces.

Notable Features

Characterized by prominent open pores and distinctive ray fleck patterns when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026