Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable with moderate resistance to rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with tight, uniform vertical growth rings characteristic of quarter-sawn stock.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood, darkening to a deep amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with moderate resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and warm patina.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, doors, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though sharp blades are needed to prevent tearing on earlywood.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnish, and polyurethane well, though conditioning can help achieve an even tone.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct contrast between earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026