Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to rot and weathering.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and flat-sawn face figure.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood, darkening to deep brown with age.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with moderate resistance to rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and wear.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, doors, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Good workability with both hand and machine tools, though latewood can cause minor planing tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, varnishes, and polyurethane well when lightly sanded.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent contrast between earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026