Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1290 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable to Slightly Durable. Poor insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a coarse, uneven texture. The image shows a relatively flat-sawn or partially rift-sawn pattern with prominent earlywood pores creating distinct vertical lines.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium reddish-brown heartwood, though the piece shown appears quite pale, likely sapwood or a very light piece of heartwood. It has a slightly pinkish hue compared to White Oak.

Hardness (Janka)

1290 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to Slightly Durable. Poor insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 - $6.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Appears to be relatively fresh, newly milled stock with no significant patina or oxidation.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, furniture, interior trim, flooring, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally works well with hand and machine tools, though its coarse texture can lead to tearout. Glues, stains, and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stain very well. Polyurethane, lacquer, or oil finishes work well, but a pore filler is needed if a glass-smooth surface is desired.

Notable Features

Large open pores require filling for a smooth finish. Has a distinct scent when being worked.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 21, 2026