Medium based on the reddish-brown tone, soft texture, and uniform grain typical of red alder. confidenceIdentify wood
Red Alder
Alnus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Pacific Northwest of North America
- Hardness
- 590 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay if left untreated outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Light brown with a reddish or golden tinge, little visible distinction between heartwood and sapwood.
Hardness (Janka)
590 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay if left untreated outdoors.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $5.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled, likely under 5 years old based on clean surfaces and minimal oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed.
Common Uses
Cabinetry, furniture, doors, millwork, turned objects, and carving.
Geographic Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, turns, and finishes remarkably well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, lacquers, and varnishes very evenly without requiring extensive prep work.
Notable Features
Lightweight, soft for a hardwood, and known for taking stains exceptionally well to mimic other woods like cherry or walnut.
Identified August 24, 2026
