Red Alder
Alnus rubra · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Pacific Northwest of North America
- Hardness
- 590 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with soil
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a uniform, fine texture and faint wave or subtle figure visible on the face
Color & Appearance
Light brown with a reddish or golden hue, very little color difference between heartwood and sapwood; darkens significantly upon exposure to light and air to a deeper reddish-brown
Hardness (Janka)
590 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with soil
Value & Age
Moderate, roughly $3.00 to $5.00 per board foot
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively freshly milled to a few years old based on minimal surface oxidation
Common Uses
Cabinetry, fine furniture, millwork, interior trim, pallets, and turning
Geographic Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; turns, glues, and finishes exceptionally well, though its softness requires care to avoid denting
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes uniformly, accepting oil, lacquer, varnish, and water-based polyurethanes very well
Notable Features
Often used as a substitute for more expensive hardwoods like cherry or maple when stained appropriately; lightweight and stable
