Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable with fair resistance to weathering and rot.

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Grain Pattern

Pronounced straight grain with strong cathedral and flat-sawn growth ring patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with contrasting yellowish-white sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with fair resistance to weathering and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

2.00 to 5.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on modern milling and light oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though latewood can cause minor planing tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and varnishes well after light surface preparation.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct, sharply contrasting earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026