Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced growth rings and flat-sawn cathedral patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter yellowish sapwood, weathering to a weathered gray.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 100 years old based on surface patina and oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, plywood, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause slight tearing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and varnishes well after light sanding to remove weathered surface layers.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct earlywood and latewood contrast.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026