Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable with fair rot resistance, vulnerable to insect attack if untreated.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Take Wood Identifier with you

Snap a photo and identify any wood species in seconds.

Download Wood Identifier on the App StoreGet Wood Identifier on Google Play

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral arches and distinct growth rings from plain-sawing.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with lighter sapwood, deepening to a rich amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with fair rot resistance, vulnerable to insect attack if untreated.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on wear patterns and finish oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, interior millwork, and architectural woodwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glue well, but open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane or oil-based finishes highlight the warm tones; paste wood filler recommended before topcoat.

Notable Features

Characterized by large, open pores and distinct ray fleck patterns visible on quartered surfaces.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 1, 2026