Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with poor rot resistance in exterior applications.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, open grain with a coarse texture and distinct ring-porous growth patterns.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter, pale brown sapwood that darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with poor rot resistance in exterior applications.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot for standard FAS grade lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 1 to 5 years old based on fresh milling surface condition and minimal oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, and general millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Favorable workability; machines well and glues easily, though prone to splitting with nails.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Large open pores visible on face grain and high porosity requiring grain filler for smooth finishes.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026