Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest growing regions.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a distinct flat-sawn cathedral pattern on the face.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with a yellowish-white sapwood, darkening slightly with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years old based on modern rough-sawn lumber oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, structural plywood, flooring, and heavy timber framing.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest growing regions.

Workability

Easy to work with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause occasional tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and clear polyurethane or exterior oils well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with pronounced contrast between earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026