Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight, dense vertical grain with prominent flat-sawn cathedral arches on the face.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with a narrow, lighter yellowish-brown sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and seasoning checks.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, heavy timber framing, doors, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America

Workability

Machines and planes well, though knots and density variations can cause occasional tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil-based finishes, stains, and varnishes well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct earlywood-to-latewood growth rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026