Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy grain with distinct flat-sawn cathedral patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with yellowish-sapwood, darkening to a rich reddish-brown patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 100 years old based on surface wear, oxidation, and scratches.

Common Uses

Flooring, heavy construction, framing, and timber structures.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high-contrast grain can cause uneven planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent, contrasting growth rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026