Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest, Western North America
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with tight growth rings and a distinct flat-sawn cathedral pattern on the face.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with contrasting yellowish-sapwood that darkens slightly to a deep amber with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years old based on clean surface wear and moderate oxidation.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, plywood, and exterior decking.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest, Western North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though sharp blades are needed to prevent tearout in soft earlywood.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil, polyurethane, and varnish well; sanding sealer helps prevent blotching on the uneven grain.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct contrast between hard summerwood and soft earlywood rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 31, 2026