Poplar (Yellow Poplar / Tulipwood)
Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 540 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable (Susceptible to insect attack and rot when in contact with moisture)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to medium-irregular grain with a fine, even texture. Flat-sawn surface displaying subtle cathedral arches.
Color & Appearance
Light cream to yellowish-brown sapwood with occasional greenish or purplish heartwood streaks. Luster is medium. Darkens to a warmer amber brown with prolonged UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable (Susceptible to insect attack and rot when in contact with moisture)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 5.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively freshly milled or recently exposed stock, estimated under 5 years based on minimal oxidation patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Abundant, highly sustainable, and not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red lists; widely available.
Common Uses
Interior cabinetry, painted furniture, moldings, trim, plywood cores, and general millwork
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability. Cuts, planes, glues, and takes paint or stain easily. Can occasionally fuzz during sanding due to its softness if sharp abrasives are not used.
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, enamels, and opaque finishes exceptionally well due to its fine texture. Can be stained, though staining requires a pre-stain conditioner to avoid blotchiness.
Notable Features
Lightweight, stable, excellent dimensional stability, and known for characteristic mineral streaks ranging from green to purple.
