Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf, Hard
Durability
Moderately Durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay in outdoor contact.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, open grain featuring prominent ring-porous structure and a coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is a pinkish to reddish brown, while sapwood is lighter white to light brown; darkens slightly with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay in outdoor contact.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and dry-cut patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glue well; prone to splitting if pre-boring is skipped during fastening.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, lacquer, or Danish oil; benefits from paste wood filler for a completely smooth surface.

Notable Features

Distinctive large open pores visible across the growth rings with high porosity.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 31, 2026