Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with flat-sawn cathedral patterns and intermittent small knots.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with paler yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a deep brown patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable, with moderate resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years old based on surface oxidation and weathered patina.

Common Uses

Construction framing, flooring, plywood, and heavy timber construction.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Easy to work with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and polyurethane well after light sanding of the weathered surface.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with pronounced contrast between earlywood and latewood rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026