Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest and western North America.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and a prominent flat-sawn cathedral pattern.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with yellowish-sapwood, exhibiting moderate natural luster and darkening to a reddish-brown with age.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$2 to $4 per board foot for standard grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years based on weathered surface patina and peeling paint.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, doors, and exterior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest and western North America.

Workability

Cuts and planes easily with hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and polyurethane finishes well, requiring light sanding on weathered surfaces.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent contrast between earlywood and latewood bands.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026