Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable with low decay and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red brown heartwood with lighter brownish-grey sapwood, darkening slightly with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with low decay and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4 to 8 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 1-5 years post-harvest based on fresh surface milling.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filling for smooth finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well; grain filler recommended for smooth topcoats.

Notable Features

Coarse texture with highly porous ring-porous growth rings and distinct visible rays.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026