Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and moisture ingress without sealing.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent open pores and coarse texture, typical of flat-sawn or quarter-sawn processing.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with paler sapwood; darkens slightly with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and moisture ingress without sealing.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated modern kiln-dried lumber, roughly 1 to 5 years old based on clean mill marks and minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, and general millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Machines well with hand and power tools, though open pores require grain filler for smooth finishes; accepts glue and fasteners easily.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, lacquer, or varnish applied over a grain filler to achieve a smooth surface.

Notable Features

High porosity with distinct, wide growth rings and prominent ray fleck on quartered surfaces.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026