Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, tight grain with pronounced vertical growth rings and minimal figure.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with a paler yellowish-white sapwood that darkens slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on surface oxidation and dry checking.

Common Uses

Construction framing, plywood, flooring, and heavy timber applications.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Accepts machining, planing, and gluing well, though sharp blades are necessary to prevent tearout on earlywood.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, stain, and polyurethane evenly after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with distinct contrast between hard latewood and soft earlywood rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026