Brazilian Rosewood
Dalbergia nigra · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (States of Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo).
- Hardness
- 2,790 lbf (Extremely Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable; highly resistant to rot, termites, and wood-boring insects due to high natural oil and extractives content.
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked and irregular with characteristic 'spider-webbing' and complex variegated figure; often contains dark streaks and landscape-like patterns.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood varies from chocolate brown to purplish black with darker streaks; sapwood is pale yellow. It darkens over time but maintains a deep, rich luster and natural chatoyance.
Hardness (Janka)
2,790 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable; highly resistant to rot, termites, and wood-boring insects due to high natural oil and extractives content.
Value & Age
$100.00 - $250.00 per board foot; highly variable depending on figure, documentation, and legality.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Old-growth character; sample shows significant oxidation and surface patina suggesting it was harvested or milled several decades ago.
Common Uses
High-end furniture, boutique musical instruments (guitar backs and sides), luxury cabinetry, knife handles, and fine veneers.
Geographic Origin
Native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (States of Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo).
Workability
Challenging due to high density and interlocked grain; prone to tear-out during machining. It glues well if natural oils are wiped with solvent. Dulls blades quickly.
Finish Recommendations
Tung oil or shellac (French Polish) to enhance natural luster; polyurethane can be used but natural oils may require a sealer like dewaxed shellac first.
Notable Features
Distinctive sweet, rose-like floral scent when cut; high oil content; exceptional acoustic resonance properties; dust can be a sensitizer/allergen.
