Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable with moderate decay resistance and vulnerability to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent open pores and a distinctive coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with paler sapwood that darkens slightly over time with amber tones.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with moderate decay resistance and vulnerability to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on clean milling and stable oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws, nails, and glue well, but open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, lacquer, or oil finishes pair well, provided pore filler is used for flat sheens.

Notable Features

Distinctive broad ray fleck patterns when quarter-sawn and highly porous end grain.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026